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Helmet mask

Gallery Location
Not on View
Medium Wood
Geography
Cameroon
Date early 20th century, collected before 1920
Dimensions 52 × 25.5 × 14.5 cm
Object number 924.9.23
Credit Line M.A. Leblond Collection of African carvings
Collection
Bibliography
Description
This helmet mask from Cameroon depicts a bovine animal, likely a buffalo. Within the Cameroonian grassfields, large animals such as this represent strength and courage. As game animals, their large builds also symbolize power and vigor. Buffalo masks such as this one are particularly popular and are used in many ceremonies across the Grassfields, often times to make reference to royal authority. This mask is sophisticatedly carved, with all features being delicately sculpted. Curved horns, prominent eyes, and protruding ears make up the head of the animal, while sharp teeth can be seen through the gaping mouth. Helmet masks are worn on top of the head, with a fine mesh hood to veil the face while still allowing the performer to see through, and a tunic-like garment to hide the body.
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